FXStreet melaporkan bahwa Federal Reserve mempertahankan suku bunga tidak berubah pada pertemuan ini, dua pejabat memberikan suara mendukung kenaikan suku bunga, dan nilai tukar dolar AS secara umum datar. Artikel asli hanya memberikan judul dan abstrak, dan tidak memberikan kisaran suku bunga, identitas pemilih, atau kinerja spesifik indeks dolar AS.
PPI AS pada bulan September adalah 6,3%, lebih tinggi dari perkiraan 5,3%, namun imbal hasil Treasury AS 10-tahun masih turun 9,9 bps menjadi 5,09%, dan dolar AS melemah secara keseluruhan. Ada rumor di pasar bahwa dana bertema AI mungkin telah dilikuidasi. AUM-nya mungkin $40 miliar, dengan kepemilikan besar termasuk Nebius, Bloom, Lumentum, dan CoreWeave. Penurunan imbal hasil ini ditafsirkan sebagai kekhawatiran pasar terhadap risiko kredit terkait AI, dan perhatian akan tertuju pada pidato Federal Reserve Warsh pada pertemuan meja bundar IMF.
The decline in U.S. bond yields coincided with the overall weakening of the U.S. dollar, breaking the normal reaction after inflation data exceeded expectations, indicating that the market's short-term trading focus turned to the credit risks caused by rumors of AI-themed fund liquidations. For gold, the weakening of the U.S. dollar constitutes a supporting variable, but it is more necessary to observe whether credit risks evolve into liquidity shocks, which often complicates gold's hedging logic. The follow-up speech by the Federal Reserve Warsh at the IMF roundtable is a key window for judging changes in policy expectations.
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Inflation data were strong but the dollar fell from an 18-month high, indicating that the market may have digested some tightening expectations in advance, and marginal changes in interest rate expectations became the key to affecting the exchange rate. This contrast prompts the need to pay attention to whether the linkage between the U.S. dollar and U.S. bond yields is weakening, and the corresponding adjustment of gold's sensitivity to real interest rates. Traders can combine subsequent policy signals to observe whether market expectations are further revised.
Penjualan ritel AS meningkat sebesar 0,8% bulan ke bulan di bulan September, lebih tinggi dari ekspektasi pasar sebesar 0,3%. Nilai sebelumnya direvisi hingga 1,2%. Namun, setelah tidak termasuk bensin dan mobil, angka tersebut hanya meningkat sebesar 0,2%, dan kelompok kontrol hanya meningkat sebesar 0,1%, lebih rendah dari perkiraan; SPBU menyumbang 71% kenaikan dolar AS di bulan September. Penulis berpendapat bahwa pertumbuhan belanja konsumen secara keseluruhan tidak sekuat berita utama, dengan bensin dan restoran menjadi kontributor utama.
The overall US retail sales in September exceeded expectations, mainly driven by gasoline sales. After excluding gasoline and automobiles, growth slowed down significantly. The control group fell short of expectations, indicating that consumption momentum is not widespread. Traders need to pay attention to the disruption of this data to the Fed's policy expectations and whether the subsequent core retail component will continue to be weak, which may affect the short-term reaction of the U.S. dollar and gold.
The U.S. dollar index fell below 102.00, reflecting the short-term weakness of the U.S. dollar relative to major currencies. The fall of this psychological barrier may intensify the market's concern about the weakening momentum of the U.S. dollar. For the gold and foreign exchange markets, we need to pay attention to the recovery or continuation of the US dollar index near this position, as well as the linkage performance of non-US currencies and gold.
Penulis percaya bahwa kekhawatiran inflasi AS belum berakhir, dan PPI intraday serta penjualan ritel dapat membawa risiko baru ke pasar. Sebelumnya, CPI yang lebih tinggi dari perkiraan memberikan tekanan pada pasar saham. Jika PPI sedang bagus dan penjualan ritel lebih kuat dari perkiraan, hal ini mungkin akan meningkatkan imbal hasil obligasi AS dan dolar, dan pasar saham akan terus melemah. Namun, kemungkinan Federal Reserve menaikkan suku bunga pada bulan Oktober adalah sekitar 29%, namun tidak meningkat secara signifikan dari sekitar 22%. Kenaikan suku bunga pada bulan Desember hampir pasti terjadi.
Concerns about U.S. inflation have not dissipated. If PPI and retail sales are hot during the day, it may intensify the upward risk of U.S. bond yields and the U.S. dollar, thereby affecting the valuation environment of gold and non-U.S. currencies. Traders need to pay attention to the degree to which the data consolidates expectations for a rate hike by the Federal Reserve in December, as well as the marginal change in the probability of a rate hike in October.
Distribusi perkiraan CPI AS menunjukkan bahwa konsensus CPI keseluruhan tahun ke tahun adalah 3,6%, dan konsensus CPI inti bulan ke bulan adalah 0,2%. Pasar memperhatikan CPI inti bulan ke bulan. Jika naik menjadi 0,4%, hal ini dapat memicu penghindaran risiko, dolar naik, dan saham serta logam mulia AS turun; jika sejalan dengan atau lebih rendah dari ekspektasi, hal ini akan memberikan kelonggaran jangka pendek.
The market is more sensitive to core CPI month-on-month than the overall data, and the 0.4% threshold is clearly regarded as the risk aversion trigger line. Traders need to pay attention to the deviation of 0.2% between the actual value and the consensus, rather than just looking at the year-on-year data, because exceeding expectations may simultaneously suppress precious metals and push up the dollar. In line with or below expectations would provide short-term respite for risk assets, but the sustainability of this situation remains to be seen.
Elev8 melakukan analisis momentum dan posisi pada valuta asing dan komoditas, menilai bahwa indeks dolar AS mendekati level tertinggi dalam 18 bulan, sementara EURUSD telah jatuh selama lima minggu berturut-turut dan mencapai level terendah dalam 18 bulan. Pembacaan RSI dalam 14 minggu adalah yang tertinggi untuk USDMXN, Gula, Batubara Eropa, TTF dan NBP dan terendah untuk EURUSD dan Bijih Besi. Biaya pinjaman pemerintah Perancis telah meningkat ke level tertinggi sejak krisis utang Eropa pada tahun 2011, ditambah dengan ketidakpastian mengenai kepemimpinan Bank Sentral Eropa, yang merupakan faktor utama yang memberikan tekanan pada euro.
The U.S. dollar index is close to an 18-month high while the euro hits an 18-month low against the U.S. dollar. French borrowing costs have risen to highs since the European debt crisis, coupled with uncertainty about the leadership of the European Central Bank, indicating that the euro zone risk premium is the core source of pressure in the current foreign exchange market. The RSI of energy and sugar commodities is relatively high, in contrast to low RSI products such as the euro. Traders can use RSI, three-year range deviation and CFTC position framework to observe momentum differentiation and potential reversal signals.
Bitcoin terus mendekati $84,000, naik sekitar 2%, pada pembukaan hari Selasa di Wall Street; Saham-saham AS gagal mengikuti penurunan 5,4% pada indeks KOSPI Korea Selatan. Analisis CryptoQuant menunjukkan bahwa indeks dolar AS naik ke level tertinggi 18 bulan di 102,57, memberikan tekanan pada BTC dan selera risiko yang tidak mencukupi di pasar kripto.
The U.S. dollar index rose to an 18-month high and was accompanied by a lack of risk appetite in the crypto market, indicating that the current macro liquidity environment poses constraints on non-income assets and risk assets simultaneously. Gold traders need to pay attention to the suppressive effect of a stronger US dollar on gold prices, while the foreign exchange market needs to pay attention to whether the interest rate and risk aversion logic behind the high US dollar index continues.
Indeks Kospi Korea Selatan anjlok lebih dari 6% hingga berada di bawah 6.000 poin, mencapai titik terendah baru sejak 31 Juli. Indeks ini terseret oleh kekhawatiran inflasi yang disebabkan oleh aksi jual saham-saham chip dan kenaikan harga minyak. Indeks Nikkei 225 Jepang turun 2,6%, Indeks ChiNext Tiongkok turun 3%, Indeks CSI 300 turun 1,3%, dan Indeks Komposit Shanghai turun 1,2%. Minyak mentah Brent mendekati level tertingginya dalam dua minggu karena dolar menguat karena permintaan safe-haven.
The sharp correction in Asian stock markets combined with the strengthening of the US dollar as a safe haven reflects the market's repricing of high-valuation sectors and energy cost pressures. For gold traders, they need to pay attention to the tug-of-war between oil prices pushing up inflation expectations and tightening US dollar liquidity, and whether risk aversion can provide independent support for gold prices. In terms of foreign exchange, pay attention to the persistence of the US dollar index in risk aversion and its transmission to non-US currencies.
Harga emas di Vietnam naik pada hari Jumat, dengan harga emas batangan Saigon Gold and Jewelry Company naik 0,91% menjadi VND144,3 juta (US$5,585.55) per tael, dan emas spot global naik 1,1% menjadi US$4,177.44 per ounce. Harga cincin emas secara bersamaan meningkat sebesar 0,91% menjadi VND143,8 juta per tael. Reli global didorong oleh melemahnya dolar AS, penurunan imbal hasil obligasi AS, dan penurunan harga minyak. Federal Reserve dengan suara bulat menaikkan suku bunga sebesar 25 basis poin bulan lalu, dan pasar memperhatikan data ekonomi selanjutnya dan petunjuk kebijakan sebelum pertemuan Federal Reserve pada bulan Oktober.
Vietnam's gold price has risen along with global gold prices, driven by a weakening U.S. dollar and a fall in U.S. bond yields, showing that the short-term gold market still uses the U.S. dollar and real interest rates as pricing anchors. Traders should pay attention to the marginal changes in subsequent U.S. economic data on the Fed's policy expectations, and whether Vietnam's local gold prices can continue to follow the fluctuations of international gold prices.